The overall
structure of the article will be discussed in this post.
Multiple myeloma is
a type of cancer that affects plasma cells by making them multiply numerously
especially in the bone marrow. Plasma cells become cancerous and begin to affect
the immune system, the bone, and the number of platelets in the body. In this article,
“An update on molecular biology and drug resistance mechanisms of multiple
myeloma”, the focus is on the different mechanisms that are known to cause the
disease, the developments on the resistances against drugs, and ways in which
all of this can be overcome.
On the other hand,
the article is able to better describe the resistant mechanisms of multiple
myeloma. It mentions the drugs that have been effective like melphalan, but
also informs the reader of how it can have negative effects by damaging bone marrow
stem cells. Therefore, although the article lacks structure and clarity in some
sections, it makes up for it in others. A suggestion would be to divide the
article into two so that the concepts can be explained better and
independently.
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ReplyDeleteWhat other drugs are effective against this disease?
ReplyDeleteHey Lauren, some other drugs include prednisone, doxorubicin, vincristine, bortezomib, and mitoxantrone. However, although somewhat effective the drug resistance is still developed.
DeleteOk. :)
DeleteWhat are some of the molecular techniques they are using to diagnose or treat this disease?
ReplyDeleteThe disease involves abnormal growth rate of myeloma cells and production of monoclonal proteins. The article mentions three methods of diagnosing the disease: the eldest method is During/Salmon staging system which is used lab test results (like a check-list); in 2005 a "three-ekleyelim stage classification" was developed which uses the levels of serum B2 microglobulin and albumin; and with "genetic factors using molecular fluorescence".
DeleteTo treat: radiation, chemotherapy (also with autologous stem cell transplantation.
I'm kind of curious as to why you chose to write about this article? It is of course a review article written for an audience of myeloma researchers, so it isn't that surprising that someone new to myeloma research would find it rather challenging. However, I think that it does exactly what it is designed to do: provide an overview of the current state of knowledge of this dangerous disease.
ReplyDeleteWell, I used to have a co-worker who developed MM when I was living in San Antonio so when I saw the title I thought it would be a good idea to learn about it. I'd have to agree that I found it challenging, I almost changed my article to something else but I decided to pull through. I understand the article met it's purpose, maybe I'm just used to articles that focus on one thing at a time?
DeleteDoes the article say why melphalan has proven to be effective against the drug resistance?
ReplyDelete